A circular linked list is basically a linear linked list that may be singly or doubly. The only difference is that there is no any NULL value terminating the list. In fact in the list every node points to the next node and last node points to the first node, thus forming a circle. Since … Read more
Doubly linked list is a collection of nodes linked together in a sequential way. Each node of the list contains two parts (as in singly linked list) data part and the reference or address part. The basic structure of node is shown in the below image:
Singly linked list is a basic linked list type. Singly linked list is a collection of nodes linked together in a sequential way where each node of singly linked list contains a data field and an address field which contains the reference of the next node. Singly linked list can contain multiple data fields but … Read more
Linked list is a ADT(Abstract Data Type) consisting of group of nodes in a connected way forming a sequence. A linked list is used to maintain dynamic series of data. Each node of a linked list basically contains only two parts data part and the address part. Data part of the node hold the actual … Read more
ASCII stands for American Standard Code for Information Interchange. It was developed by ANSI (American National Standards Institute). It is a set of decimal coded value for all basic printable and non-printable characters. For example – A is represented as 65 in ASCII standard. Similarly, there exists an integer value to represent every printable and … Read more
Escape characters are sequence of characters that are converted to some another character which are difficult or impossible to print directly. Characters such as new lines, you cannot print a new line directly in any programming language by hitting enter key. To print new line an special character is given \n which is later converted … Read more
In C programming we need lots of format specifier to work with various data types. Format specifiers defines the type of data to be printed on standard output. Whether to print formatted output or to take formatted input we need format specifiers. Format specifiers are also called as format string.
Smallest individual element of a program is called as Token. Everything you see inside a program is a token.
For example – Suppose an English sentence. “C language is an awesome language. C was developed by Dennis Ritchie at AT&T Bell labs in 1972.”
The above sentence is made of Alphabets (a-z A-Z), Blank spaces, Digits (0-9) and special characters (full stop in our case). These are building blocks or basic elements of our sentence. Similarly there are various basic programming elements that makes any program.
There are five types of tokens.